Tipos de obras

Texto

Géneros

Literatura > Poesía > Lírica

Movimientos socio-culturales

Edad Contemporánea > Movimientos literarios y culturales desde finales del s. XIX > Literatura de posguerra > Literatura existencial

Obra

12 + 1 poems. Kiki Dimoula

Fecha de producción: 1958

Tipos de obras

Texto

Géneros

Literatura > Poesía > Lírica

Movimientos socio-culturales

Edad Contemporánea > Movimientos literarios y culturales desde finales del s. XIX > Literatura de posguerra > Literatura existencial

Obras

Anthology 12 + 1 poems by Kiki Dimoula (selection by Lluïsa Merino Montes).

Αγγελίες  Ads

Διατίθεται ἀπόγνωσις

εἰς ἀρίστην κατάστασιν,

καὶ εὐρύχωρον ἀδιέξοδον.

Σὲ τιμὲς εὐκαιρίας. 

 

Ἀνεκμετάλλευτον καὶ εὔκαρπον

ἔδαφος πωλεῖται

ἐλλείψει τύχης καὶ διαθέσεως.

 

Καὶ χρόνος

ἀμεταχείριστος ἐντελῶς.

 

Πληροφορίαι: Ἀδιέξοδον.

Ὥρα: Πᾶσα.

(Ερήμην, 1958)

Despair is available

in excellent condition,

and a spacious dead-end.

Bargain prices.

 

Unexploited and fertile

soil for sale

due to lack of luck and mood.

 

And a totally

unused time.

 

For further information: Deadlock

Time: Any.

(In absentia, 1958)

Ο πληθυντικός αριθμός  The plural 

Ὁ ἔρωτας,

ὄνομα οὐσιαστικόν,

πολὺ οὐσιαστικόν,

ἑνικοῦ ἀριθμοῦ,

γένους οὔτε θηλυκοῦ, οὔτε ἀρσενικοῦ,

γένους ἀνυπεράσπιστου.

Πληθυντικὸς ἀριθμὸς

οἱ ἀνυπεράσπιστοι ἔρωτες.

Ὁ φόβος,

ὄνομα οὐσιαστικὸν

στὴν ἀρχὴ ἑνικὸς ἀριθμὸς

καὶ μετὰ πληθυντικὸς

οἱ φόβοι.

Οἱ φόβοι

γιὰ ὅλα ἀπὸ δῶ καὶ πέρα.

Ἡ μνήμη,

κύριο ὄνομα τῶν θλίψεων,

ἑνικοῦ ἀριθμοῦ

μόνον ἑνικοῦ ἀριθμοῦ

καὶ ἄκλιτη.

Ἡ μνήμη, ἡ μνήμη, ἡ μνήμη.

Ἡ νύχτα,

ὄνομα οὐσιαστικόν,

γένους θηλυκοῦ,

ἑνικὸς ἀριθμός.

Πληθυντικὸς ἀριθμὸς

οἱ νύχτες.

Οἱ νύχτες ἀπὸ δῶ καὶ πέρα.

ο λίγο του κόσμου, 1971)

Love:

noun, substantive, 

extremely substantive,

singular in number,

gender not feminine, not masculine,

gender defenceless.

Plural the number

of defenceless loves.

Fear:

substantive, 

singular to start with

plural afterward:

fears.

Fears of everything from now on.

Memory:

noun, proper name for sorrows,

singular in number,

singular only,

and indeclinable.

Memory, memory, memory.

Night:

substantive,

gender feminine,

number singular.

Plural in number:

the nights.

The nights from now on.

 

(The Little of the World, 1971)

Translations: Ads: https://lyricstranslate.com/en/angeli%CC%81es-ads.html  

                    The plural: https://books.google.es/books?id=zJKzAwAAQBAJ&printsec=copyright&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false  

His poetry - the most praised and appreciated in contemporary Greek literature - is paradoxical, intricate, yet enormously popular. It mixes the concrete and the abstract, the literal and the metaphorical, the physical and the metaphysical. Sober, profound, unsentimental poetry that effortlessly transforms the everyday into the metaphysical and draws on such powerful themes as time and fate and has earned the respect of readers.

In addition to time and fate, other themes that dominate his poems are: absence, hurt, loss and loneliness. Characteristic of his poetry are the personification of abstract concepts, the unusual use of common words and a mocking and bitter attitude at the same time. Thanks to this use of varied themes and the original way of twisting grammar, he accentuates the power of words through astonishment and surprise. This dimension of wonder and surprise has become a constitutive emotional factor in contemporary Greek poetry and Kiki is a master, a magician of language and its expressive power.

She is not a very prolific author: 14 collections of poems, not very extensive, in little more than 65 years of literary activity. She also has a predilection for short poems. Her works include: Ποιήματα [Poems] 1952; Έρεβος [Erebus (Darkness)] 1956; Ερήμην [In absentia] 1958; Επί τα ίχνη [On the trail] 1963; Το λίγο του κόσμου [The Little of the World] 1971; Το τελευταίο σώμα μου [My last body] 1981; Χαίρε Ποτέ [Farewell Never] 1988; Η εφηβεία της λήθης [Lethe's adolescence] 1994; Ενός λεπτού μαζί [One Minute's Together] 1998; Ποιήματα (Συγκεντρωτκή έκδοση) [Poems, Complete edition], 1998; Ήχος Απομακρύνσεων [Departure's Sound] 2001; Χλόη θερμοκηπίου [Glass-house lawn] 2005; Μεταφερθήκαμε παραπλεύρως [We moved next door] 2007; Τα εύρετρα [Findings] 2010; ]; Δημόσιος καιρός [Public time] 2014; Άνω τελεία [Semicolon] 2016. Prose works: Ο Φιλοπαίγμων μύθος [A mocking myth] 2004 [Admission speech to the Academy of Athens]; Εκτός σχεδίου [Out of programme]; Συνάντηση Γιάννης Ψυχοπαίδης, Κική Δημουλά [Meeting: Yannis Psicopedis - Kikí Dimulá]  2007 [Anthology with seventy-three paintings by John Psychopedis].

 

Información de la obra y contexto de creación

"It might seem an overstatement to say that Kiki Dimoula has no precedent in a poetic past as rich as the Greek one. However, this is not an exaggeration". So says Eurydice Trichon-Milsani, but she also says: "Dimoula remains a totally unique case in Greek letters and this, curiously, without marking a break". This is how she is seen because of her style, her transgression of language in which she pushes the expressiveness of words to the limit, even if she has to go beyond syntactical and morphological rules. This is precisely what makes her inimitable. Nevertheless, Dimoula does indeed draw from that poetic past and is heiress to that extensive lyrical tradition, in the hands of women since antiquity. And, although in her own time she seems isolated, she has been preceded and followed by many other poets: Myrtiótissa, Zoi Karelli, Maria Polyduri, Melpo Axioti, Rita Burni-Papá, Melissanthi, Eleni Bakaló, Oiga Botsi, Mando Arabandinú, Lydia Stefanu, María Kendru-Agathopulu, Naná Isaía, Katerina Anguelaki-Rooke, María Kyrtzaki, María Lainá, Athiná Papadaki, Rea Galanaki, Yenny Mastoraki, Dimitra Christodulu… and many other names of brilliant women poets spanning all times and places in Greece.

Nevertheless, Dimoula was part of the Second Post-war Generation, which was more distanced, although not completely detached from the political events that marked the preceding generation. The poets who appeared from the mid-1950s and throughout the 1960s showed new aesthetic interests. They are characterised by a writing liberated from the heroic exaltations of the past, and their marked existential anguish prepares the ground for a break with the consolidated forms of expression. This reaches its peak with Kiki, whose poetic discourse followed its own evolutionary path, reflecting the influence of the poetry of Constantine Cavafis and having as its basic elements clarity of expression, pictorial language and word invention: Dimoula plays with the Greek language, merges its levels of diction, challenges its grammar and syntax, and bends its words, twisting their own form and meaning. His reflection, clearly oriented towards the themes of Western philosophy on existence, expresses the careful search for the meaning of perishable human life.

Indicaciones

-Classical culture: Block Persistence of classical languages. Language and lexicon, in a possible comparative study between classical and modern Greek; Block Continuity of cultural heritage. Literature, art and science, understanding any literature as the heritage of humanity.

-Universal Literature: 1st Baccalaureate. Bock Themes and forms of world literature. Lyric poetry. Interpretation of fragments of Greek literature of different genres, periods and themes.

-Spanish Language and Literature ESO. Block of literary education.

- Greek at Baccalaureate level: Block of literary education.

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